Using “di” in Malay Sentences Exercises in Malay language

In Malay, the word "di" is a preposition that plays a crucial role in constructing sentences that indicate location, direction, or position. Much like "in," "at," and "on" in English, "di" helps to provide clarity and specificity within a sentence. Understanding how and when to use "di" accurately can greatly enhance your Malay language skills, making your communication more precise and natural. This exercise will guide you through various scenarios and sentence structures, ensuring you grasp the versatile applications of "di" in different contexts. Mastering the use of "di" also involves recognizing its function in compound words and phrases. For instance, "di rumah" means "at home," and "di sekolah" means "at school." By practicing these structures, you will become more comfortable with the preposition's placement and its impact on the meaning of sentences. Through a series of targeted exercises, you will reinforce your understanding and ability to use "di" effectively, setting a solid foundation for more advanced Malay language learning.

Exercise 1

<p>1. Buku itu *diletakkan* di atas meja (verb for placing).</p> <p>2. Surat ini *dihantar* oleh posmen (verb for sending).</p> <p>3. Makanan itu *dimasak* oleh ibu saya (verb for cooking).</p> <p>4. Pakaian itu *dibeli* di pasar malam (verb for purchasing).</p> <p>5. Kereta itu *dicuri* oleh pencuri (verb for stealing).</p> <p>6. Gambar itu *diambil* oleh jurugambar (verb for taking).</p> <p>7. Rumah itu *dibina* oleh kontraktor terkenal (verb for constructing).</p> <p>8. Surat khabar itu *dibaca* oleh ayah saya (verb for reading).</p> <p>9. Taman itu *dijaga* oleh tukang kebun (verb for maintaining).</p> <p>10. Hadiah itu *dibungkus* dengan kertas cantik (verb for wrapping).</p>
 

Exercise 2

<p>1. Buku itu *diambil* oleh Ali (verb for taking).</p> <p>2. Surat tersebut *dihantar* kepada Fatimah (verb for sending).</p> <p>3. Kucing itu *ditemui* di taman (verb for finding).</p> <p>4. Rumah itu *dibina* oleh kontraktor terkenal (verb for building).</p> <p>5. Makanan itu *dimakan* oleh adik saya (verb for eating).</p> <p>6. Telefon bimbitnya *dijual* di kedai elektronik (verb for selling).</p> <p>7. Baju itu *dijahit* oleh nenek saya (verb for sewing).</p> <p>8. Pokok itu *ditanam* oleh datuk saya (verb for planting).</p> <p>9. Surat khabar itu *dibaca* oleh ayah saya (verb for reading).</p> <p>10. Anjing itu *dipelihara* oleh jiran saya (verb for taking care).</p>
 

Exercise 3

<p>1. Buku itu telah *dibaca* oleh Ali (verb for "read" in passive form).</p> <p>2. Surat ini *ditulis* oleh Siti semalam (verb for "write" in passive form).</p> <p>3. Rumah itu *dibina* oleh kontraktor terkenal (verb for "build" in passive form).</p> <p>4. Makanan ini *dimasak* oleh chef terkenal (verb for "cook" in passive form).</p> <p>5. Kereta itu *dibersihkan* oleh pekerja bengkel (verb for "clean" in passive form).</p> <p>6. Gambar itu *diambil* oleh jurugambar profesional (verb for "take" in passive form).</p> <p>7. Baju ini *dibuat* di kilang tempatan (verb for "make" in passive form).</p> <p>8. Surat khabar itu *dibaca* oleh ayah setiap pagi (verb for "read" in passive form).</p> <p>9. Taman ini *dijaga* oleh pekerja taman (verb for "maintain" in passive form).</p> <p>10. Duit itu *dicuri* oleh pencuri malam tadi (verb for "steal" in passive form).</p>
 

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