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Reflexive verbs Exercises in Welsh language
Reflexive verbs are an essential component of Welsh grammar that convey actions directed back at the subject of the sentence. These verbs are unique because they require reflexive pronouns to indicate that the subject is performing an action upon itself. Understanding and mastering reflexive verbs can significantly enhance your fluency and comprehension of the Welsh language. Whether you are a beginner or looking to refine your skills, grasping the intricacies of reflexive verbs will deepen your appreciation for Welsh syntax and sentence structure.
In Welsh, reflexive verbs often involve a reflexive pronoun that corresponds to the subject, much like in English. For instance, the verb "to wash oneself" becomes "ymolchi" in Welsh, with "ym-" serving as the reflexive prefix. This concept might seem challenging at first, but with practice and consistent usage, it becomes intuitive. Our exercises are designed to provide ample practice opportunities, helping you to recognize and correctly use reflexive verbs in various contexts. Through these exercises, you'll build a solid foundation in one of the key aspects of Welsh grammar, enabling you to communicate more effectively and confidently.
Exercise 1
<p>1. Mae hi'n *golchi* ei dwylo ar ôl bwyta (verb for washing).</p>
<p>2. Rydw i'n *edrych* ar fy hun yn y drych (verb for looking).</p>
<p>3. Maen nhw'n *paratoi* eu hunain ar gyfer yr arholiad (verb for preparing).</p>
<p>4. Rydyn ni'n *codi* ein hunain yn gynnar bob bore (verb for getting up).</p>
<p>5. Rwyt ti'n *esgus* i fod yn sâl (verb for pretending).</p>
<p>6. Mae hi'n *teimlo* yn falch ohoni ei hun (verb for feeling).</p>
<p>7. Rydw i'n *gwisgo* fy nghot cyn mynd allan (verb for dressing).</p>
<p>8. Maen nhw'n *ymarfer* pob dydd i wella (verb for practicing).</p>
<p>9. Mae e'n *cyfarch* ei hun yn y bore (verb for greeting).</p>
<p>10. Rydych chi'n *archwilio* eich hun yn y drych (verb for examining).</p>
Exercise 2
<p>1. Mae hi'n *ymolchi* bob bore (verb for washing oneself).</p>
<p>2. Rydw i'n *ymddiheuro* am yr hyn a ddywedais (verb for apologizing).</p>
<p>3. Wyt ti'n *ymfalchïo* yn dy waith? (verb for taking pride).</p>
<p>4. Maen nhw'n *ymdawelu* pan fydd y dosbarth yn dechrau (verb for quieting oneself).</p>
<p>5. Rydyn ni'n *ymgynnull* bob nos Wener (verb for gathering together).</p>
<p>6. Mae'r ci'n *ymgryfhau* wrth ymarfer (verb for becoming stronger).</p>
<p>7. Rydych chi'n *ymddiried* yn eich ffrindiau? (verb for trusting).</p>
<p>8. Roedd y plant yn *ymguddio* wrth chwarae (verb for hiding oneself).</p>
<p>9. Mae'r athro'n *ymgrymu* i'r gynulleidfa ar ôl y perfformiad (verb for bowing).</p>
<p>10. Roeddwn i'n *ymffrostio* am fy llwyddiannau (verb for boasting).</p>
Exercise 3
<p>1. Mae hi'n *gweld ei hun* yn y drych (to see oneself).</p>
<p>2. Rydw i'n *dysgu fy hun* i chwarae'r piano (to teach oneself).</p>
<p>3. Roedd e'n *bodloni ei hun* ar y gwaith (to satisfy oneself).</p>
<p>4. Mae hi'n *paratoi ei hun* ar gyfer yr arholiad (to prepare oneself).</p>
<p>5. Rydyn ni'n *hunan-gynorthwyo* i ddysgu Cymraeg (to self-help).</p>
<p>6. Maen nhw'n *gofalu am eu hunain* yn ystod y pandemig (to take care of oneself).</p>
<p>7. Roedd hi'n *cyflwyno ei hun* i'r dosbarth (to introduce oneself).</p>
<p>8. Rydych chi'n *paratoi eich hun* ar gyfer y siarad cyhoeddus (to prepare oneself).</p>
<p>9. Roedd yn rhaid iddi *cyfiawnhau ei hun* i'r athro (to justify oneself).</p>
<p>10. Rwy'n *gadael fy hun* i ymlacio ar y penwythnos (to let oneself).</p>




