Prepositional case usage Exercises in Latvian language

Mastering the prepositional case in the Latvian language is essential for constructing coherent and grammatically correct sentences. This case, which primarily deals with location and direction, is used with specific prepositions to indicate where something is or where it is going. Understanding the nuances of the prepositional case can significantly enhance your ability to communicate effectively in Latvian, whether you're describing the position of objects, places, or even time. This guide provides a series of exercises designed to help you practice and internalize the rules and patterns associated with this case, making your Latvian more fluent and precise. In Latvian, the prepositional case is typically used with prepositions such as "par" (about), "ar" (with), "bez" (without), and "pēc" (after), among others. Each preposition can change the form of the noun it accompanies, depending on the context. Through targeted practice, you'll learn how to properly apply these prepositions and their corresponding noun forms, ensuring that your sentences convey the intended meaning. Our exercises range from fill-in-the-blank activities to sentence construction tasks, offering varied and comprehensive practice to reinforce your learning. Dive into these exercises to build a solid foundation in the prepositional case and elevate your Latvian language skills.

Exercise 1

<p>1. Es dzīvoju *Rīgā* (capital city of Latvia).</p> <p>2. Viņš runā *latviski* (language spoken in Latvia).</p> <p>3. Mēs braucam uz *jūru* (large body of saltwater, usually with beaches).</p> <p>4. Viņa studē *universitātē* (place of higher education).</p> <p>5. Mēs ejam uz *kino* (place where movies are shown).</p> <p>6. Viņš dzīvo *mežā* (large area covered chiefly with trees and undergrowth).</p> <p>7. Es strādāju *birojā* (place of work with desks and offices).</p> <p>8. Viņa pastaigājas *parkā* (public green space in a city or town).</p> <p>9. Viņi atpūšas *pludmalē* (sandy or pebbly shore by the sea or a lake).</p> <p>10. Es lasu grāmatu *gultā* (piece of furniture for sleeping).</p>
 

Exercise 2

<p>1. Mēs ejam *uz* parku (preposition for direction).</p> <p>2. Grāmata ir *uz* galda (preposition for location).</p> <p>3. Viņš dzīvo *pie* jūras (preposition for proximity).</p> <p>4. Kaķis skrien *pa* ceļu (preposition for along).</p> <p>5. Mēs runājam *par* filmu (preposition for about).</p> <p>6. Viņa sēž *blakus* man (preposition for beside).</p> <p>7. Vēstule ir *no* mana drauga (preposition for from).</p> <p>8. Suns guļ *zem* galda (preposition for under).</p> <p>9. Viņi gaida *pirms* durvīm (preposition for before).</p> <p>10. Mēs dzīvojam *starp* diviem kalniem (preposition for between).</p>
 

Exercise 3

<p>1. Jānis dzīvo *mājā* (house).</p> <p>2. Viņa strādā *birojā* (office).</p> <p>3. Mēs sēžam *parkā* (park).</p> <p>4. Suns guļ *dārzā* (garden).</p> <p>5. Es mācos *skolā* (school).</p> <p>6. Viņi spēlē futbolu *laukumā* (field).</p> <p>7. Ciemiņi ieradās *viesnīcā* (hotel).</p> <p>8. Grāmata ir *plauktā* (shelf).</p> <p>9. Autobuss pietur *pieturā* (bus stop).</p> <p>10. Bērni spēlējas *pagalmā* (yard).</p>
 

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