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Passive voice in present tense Exercises in Hebrew language
Mastering the passive voice in the present tense is essential for achieving fluency in Hebrew. This grammatical structure allows speakers to emphasize the action or the recipient of the action rather than the doer. In Hebrew, the passive voice is constructed by using specific verb forms and patterns that transform active sentences into passive ones. Understanding and practicing these forms will enable you to express various nuances and subtleties in your conversations and written texts.
In Hebrew, the present tense passive voice is formed using the binyanim (verb patterns) known as Nif'al, Huf'al, and Pu'al. Each of these patterns has unique characteristics and uses, which we will explore through various exercises. By engaging with these exercises, you'll not only learn to recognize and form passive constructions but also gain a deeper understanding of how context and intention shape their usage. Whether you're a beginner or looking to refine your skills, practicing the passive voice in the present tense will significantly enhance your command of the Hebrew language.
Exercise 1
<p>1. הספר *נקרא* על ידי כל התלמידים (verb related to reading).</p>
<p>2. העוגה *נאכלת* על ידי הילדים (verb related to eating).</p>
<p>3. החדר *ננקה* על ידי המנקה (verb related to cleaning).</p>
<p>4. העבודה *נעשית* על ידי הפועלים (verb related to doing).</p>
<p>5. המכונית *נשטפת* על ידי המתנדבים (verb related to washing).</p>
<p>6. הדואר *נמסר* על ידי השליח (verb related to delivering).</p>
<p>7. המכתב *נכתב* על ידי הסופר (verb related to writing).</p>
<p>8. הכסף *נגנב* על ידי הגנבים (verb related to stealing).</p>
<p>9. התמונה *מצוירת* על ידי האמן (verb related to drawing).</p>
<p>10. ההרצאה *נשמעת* על ידי הסטודנטים (verb related to hearing).</p>
Exercise 2
<p>1. The book *is being read* by the teacher (verb for reading).</p>
<p>2. The cake *is being baked* in the oven (verb for cooking).</p>
<p>3. The letter *is being written* by Sarah (verb for writing).</p>
<p>4. The car *is being washed* by the kids (verb for cleaning).</p>
<p>5. The song *is being sung* by the choir (verb for singing).</p>
<p>6. The garden *is being watered* by the gardener (verb for giving water).</p>
<p>7. The dog *is being walked* by John (verb for taking on a walk).</p>
<p>8. The house *is being painted* by the workers (verb for applying color).</p>
<p>9. The movie *is being watched* by the audience (verb for viewing).</p>
<p>10. The homework *is being done* by the students (verb for completing tasks).</p>
Exercise 3
<p>1. הספר *נקרא* על ידי הילדים (verb for reading).</p>
<p>2. הבניין *נבנה* על ידי פועלים מיומנים (verb for construction).</p>
<p>3. הארוחה *מוכנה* על ידי השף המפורסם (verb for cooking/preparing).</p>
<p>4. המכתב *נשלח* על ידי הדואר (verb for sending).</p>
<p>5. ההצגה *מבוצעת* על ידי השחקנים בתיאטרון (verb for performing).</p>
<p>6. הקובץ *נשמר* במחשב (verb for saving/storing).</p>
<p>7. התמונה *מצולמת* על ידי צלם מקצועי (verb for photographing).</p>
<p>8. הכרטיסים *נמכרים* בקופה (verb for selling).</p>
<p>9. השיעור *ניתן* על ידי המורה (verb for giving/conducting).</p>
<p>10. השיר *מושר* על ידי הזמרת (verb for singing).</p>
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