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Indefinite articles ‘a’ and ‘an’ Exercises in English language
Indefinite articles 'a' and 'an' are essential components of English grammar that help specify nouns in a non-specific manner. Understanding when and how to use these articles can significantly improve both your writing and speaking skills. 'A' is used before words that begin with a consonant sound, while 'an' precedes words that start with a vowel sound. For instance, we say "a cat" and "an apple." Mastering this simple yet crucial rule can make your communication clearer and more professional.
In addition to enhancing clarity, the correct use of 'a' and 'an' can also help you sound more natural and fluent in English. This can be particularly important in both casual conversations and formal settings. Through these grammar exercises, you will practice and reinforce your understanding of indefinite articles, ensuring that you can apply them correctly in various contexts. Whether you're writing an essay, giving a presentation, or simply chatting with friends, these exercises will help you avoid common mistakes and build a strong foundation in English grammar.
Exercise 1
<p>1. She adopted *a* cat from the shelter (singular animal).</p>
<p>2. He wants to be *an* astronaut when he grows up (job starting with a vowel).</p>
<p>3. They found *an* old book in the attic (adjective starting with a vowel).</p>
<p>4. We need *a* new table for the dining room (singular object).</p>
<p>5. There is *an* elephant at the zoo (animal starting with a vowel).</p>
<p>6. She wore *a* beautiful dress to the party (adjective starting with a consonant).</p>
<p>7. I saw *an* owl in the forest (animal starting with a vowel).</p>
<p>8. He received *a* letter from his friend (singular object).</p>
<p>9. She has *an* interesting idea for the project (adjective starting with a vowel).</p>
<p>10. We need to buy *a* new car (singular object).</p>
Exercise 2
<p>1. She adopted *a* cat from the shelter (animal).</p>
<p>2. I saw *an* eagle soaring in the sky (bird).</p>
<p>3. He bought *a* new car last week (vehicle).</p>
<p>4. She wore *an* elegant dress to the party (adjective describing the dress).</p>
<p>5. We need *a* solution to this problem (something that solves a problem).</p>
<p>6. He is *an* honest person (adjective describing a person).</p>
<p>7. They found *an* old book in the attic (adjective describing the book).</p>
<p>8. She made *a* cake for the birthday party (something you bake).</p>
<p>9. He wants to be *an* astronaut when he grows up (profession involving space).</p>
<p>10. I received *a* letter in the mail yesterday (something you receive in the mail).</p>
Exercise 3
<p>1. She wants to buy *an* apple from the market (fruit).</p>
<p>2. He saw *a* unicorn in his dream last night (mythical creature).</p>
<p>3. They have *a* cat as their pet (domestic animal).</p>
<p>4. I need *an* umbrella because it’s raining (item for rain).</p>
<p>5. She is reading *a* book about space (object with pages).</p>
<p>6. We had *an* amazing time at the concert (adjective starting with a vowel).</p>
<p>7. He found *a* coin on the sidewalk (small piece of money).</p>
<p>8. She wrote *an* essay for her English class (piece of writing).</p>
<p>9. They are planning *a* trip to the mountains (vacation destination).</p>
<p>10. He wants to be *an* astronaut when he grows up (profession).</p>