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Common Comparative and Superlative Errors Exercises in Malay language

Mastering comparative and superlative forms in English can be particularly challenging for Malay speakers due to key grammatical differences between the two languages. In Malay, the structure for creating comparisons is often more straightforward, typically using words like "lebih" for "more" and "paling" for "most," whereas English employs a combination of suffixes (like -er and -est) and irregular forms. This can lead to common errors such as using "more" with adjectives that already take the -er suffix (e.g., "more taller" instead of "taller") or failing to convert adjectives to their superlative form correctly (e.g., "most happy" instead of "happiest").
Furthermore, Malay speakers might also struggle with irregular comparative and superlative forms, where the English language does not follow a predictable pattern. For instance, adjectives like "good," "bad," and "far" transform into "better," "worse," and "further/farther," respectively. These irregularities require memorization and practice, which can be daunting for learners. Understanding these common pitfalls and actively working on exercises that target these specific errors can greatly enhance your fluency and confidence in using comparative and superlative forms correctly in English.
Exercise 1
<p>1. Ali is *taller* than his brother (comparative adjective).</p>
<p>2. This is the *best* nasi lemak I have ever tasted (superlative adjective).</p>
<p>3. The weather today is *hotter* than yesterday (comparative adjective).</p>
<p>4. She is the *most intelligent* student in the class (superlative adjective).</p>
<p>5. My house is *bigger* than yours (comparative adjective).</p>
<p>6. This book is the *most interesting* one in the library (superlative adjective).</p>
<p>7. He is *faster* than me at running (comparative adjective).</p>
<p>8. That was the *worst* movie I have ever seen (superlative adjective).</p>
<p>9. My sister is *younger* than I am (comparative adjective).</p>
<p>10. This is the *most expensive* car in the showroom (superlative adjective).</p>
Exercise 2
<p>1. The mountain is *lebih tinggi* daripada bukit (taller).</p>
<p>2. Dia adalah pelari *terpantas* dalam kelas (fastest).</p>
<p>3. Rumah ini *lebih besar* daripada rumah saya (bigger).</p>
<p>4. Buku ini *lebih menarik* daripada yang lain (more interesting).</p>
<p>5. Cuaca di sini *lebih sejuk* daripada di bandar (colder).</p>
<p>6. Kucing ini *lebih comel* daripada anjing itu (cuter).</p>
<p>7. Dia adalah pelajar *terpandai* di sekolah (smartest).</p>
<p>8. Makanan di restoran ini *lebih sedap* daripada di rumah (tastier).</p>
<p>9. Filem ini *lebih menyeronokkan* daripada filem itu (more enjoyable).</p>
<p>10. Dia adalah *lebih baik* daripada dia dalam matematik (better).</p>
Exercise 3
<p>1. Ahmad is the *tallest* boy in his class (superlative form of "tall").</p>
<p>2. This puzzle is *more difficult* than the one we solved yesterday (comparative form of "difficult").</p>
<p>3. She is *happier* now that she has moved to the new city (comparative form of "happy").</p>
<p>4. Of all the books I've read, this one is the *most interesting* (superlative form of "interesting").</p>
<p>5. My car is *older* than my brother's car (comparative form of "old").</p>
<p>6. This cake is the *sweetest* I've ever tasted (superlative form of "sweet").</p>
<p>7. He is *more talented* than anyone else in the team (comparative form of "talented").</p>
<p>8. This is the *best* solution we can find for the problem (superlative form of "good").</p>
<p>9. Her voice is *clearer* on the new microphone (comparative form of "clear").</p>
<p>10. Out of all the options, this one is the *cheapest* (superlative form of "cheap").</p>