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Cláusulas adverbiales Ejercicios en idioma ingles
Las cláusulas adverbiales son una parte fundamental de la gramática que nos permiten expresar relaciones temporales, causales, condicionales y concesivas entre diferentes acciones o eventos. Estas cláusulas, que funcionan como adverbios dentro de una oración, añaden información esencial y matizan el significado de lo que queremos comunicar. Por ejemplo, en la frase "Te llamaré cuando llegue a casa", la cláusula adverbial "cuando llegue a casa" especifica el momento en que se realizará la acción principal.
Para dominar el uso de las cláusulas adverbiales en inglés, es crucial entender las distintas conjunciones que las introducen y cómo afectan la estructura de la oración. Las conjunciones como "because" (porque), "although" (aunque), "if" (si) y "when" (cuando) son solo algunas de las muchas que podemos utilizar. A través de ejercicios prácticos, podrás identificar y emplear estas cláusulas correctamente, mejorando así tu capacidad para construir oraciones complejas y expresar tus ideas con mayor precisión y fluidez en inglés.
Exercise 1
<p>1. She studied hard *so that* she could pass the exam (para que).</p>
<p>2. I'll call you *when* I arrive at the airport (en el momento que).</p>
<p>3. We should leave now *before* it starts to rain (antes de que).</p>
<p>4. He went to bed early *because* he was very tired (ya que).</p>
<p>5. They saved money *so that* they could buy a new house (para que).</p>
<p>6. We'll go hiking *unless* it rains tomorrow (a menos que).</p>
<p>7. She sings *as if* she were a professional singer (como si).</p>
<p>8. He won't go to the party *unless* you invite him (a menos que).</p>
<p>9. I'll stay here *until* you come back (hasta que).</p>
<p>10. We need to hurry *so that* we don't miss the bus (para que).</p>
Exercise 2
<p>1. She stayed home *because* it was raining (conjunction indicating reason).</p>
<p>2. We will go for a walk *after* the meeting (conjunction indicating time).</p>
<p>3. He studied hard *so that* he could pass the exam (conjunction indicating purpose).</p>
<p>4. We left early *in case* there was traffic (conjunction indicating condition).</p>
<p>5. They invited us over *even though* they were busy (conjunction indicating contrast).</p>
<p>6. I will call you *as soon as* I arrive (conjunction indicating time).</p>
<p>7. She sang softly *so that* the baby could sleep (conjunction indicating purpose).</p>
<p>8. We went inside *because* it was cold outside (conjunction indicating reason).</p>
<p>9. He moved to the city *in order to* find a job (conjunction indicating purpose).</p>
<p>10. She waited *until* he finished speaking (conjunction indicating time).</p>
Exercise 3
<p>1. She waited until *he* arrived (pronombre de sujeto masculino).</p>
<p>2. They decided to leave before *it* started to rain (pronombre de sujeto neutro).</p>
<p>3. We will go to the park if *the weather* is nice (el tiempo atmosférico).</p>
<p>4. He studied hard so that *he* could pass the exam (pronombre de sujeto masculino).</p>
<p>5. I will call you as soon as *I* get home (pronombre de sujeto primera persona singular).</p>
<p>6. Whenever *she* visits, we go out for dinner (pronombre de sujeto femenino).</p>
<p>7. They stayed inside because *it* was too cold outside (pronombre de sujeto neutro).</p>
<p>8. I’ll finish the project after *they* send the necessary files (pronombre de sujeto plural).</p>
<p>9. She sings loudly so that everyone *can* hear her (verbo modal de capacidad).</p>
<p>10. We will go hiking unless *it* rains (pronombre de sujeto neutro).</p>
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